Z. mackaii is an epiphytic orchid with gig - shaped , leathery leaves and fleshy pseudobulbs . From fall to winter , the 3 column inch across flowers come out on upright raceme . expend epiphytic orchid potting mix in container , or slat baskets . Requires filter light , and in high spirits humidness , in summer ; full visible light and less water in wintertime .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
Problems
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds down and remove infested plants . Dry air seems to exasperate the problem , so ensure flora are regularly water , specially those preferring in high spirits humidness such as tropicals , citrus , or tomato plant . Always delay new plants prior to fetch them home from the garden center or nursery . Take advantage of born foe such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is recommended by your local garden center professional or county Cooperative Extension office , interpret and follow all recording label directions . reduce your effort on the underside of the leaves as that is where wanderer mites generally live . blighter : MealybugsSmall , wingless , softened - snowy , soft - bodied dirt ball that make a waxy powdery covering . They have piercing / sucking mouth role that absorb the sap out of plant tissue paper . Mealybugsoften look like small bit of cotton and they tend to congregate where leaf and stems branch . They attack a wide range of plants . The young run to move around until they find a suitable feeding spot , then they fall out in colonies and provender . Mealybugs can counteract a plant leading to yellow foliage and leaf drop curtain . They also produce a mellifluous substance called honeydew ( coveted by pismire ) which can lead to an unattractive black control surface fungal maturation called sooty mould .
Prevention and Control : Isolate infested plants from those that are not . confer with your local garden shopping center professional or the Cooperative Extension role in your county for a legal insecticide / chemical recommendation . boost instinctive enemies such as lady beetle in the garden to assist reduce universe levels of mealy bugs . Pest : WhitefliesWhitefliesare small , winged insect that look like tiny moth , which assault many types of plants . The fly adult stage favour the underside of leaves to feed and breed . Whiteflies can procreate chop-chop as a female can lay up to 500 eggs in a life span of 2 months . If a plant is infest with whiteflies , you will see a cloud of fleeing insect when the plant is disturbed . Whiteflies can weaken a plant , eventually lead to plant death if they are not checked . They can transmit many harmful plant viruses . They also bring forth a sweet nub called honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can lead to an unattractive ignominious open fungal growth send for sooty mold .
Possible controls : keep gage down ; economic consumption screening in window to keep them out ; remove infested plants away from non - infested plants ; use a ruminative mulch ( aluminum transparency ) under plants ( this repels whitefly ) ; trap with yellow sticky cards , apply label pesticide ; encourage innate enemies such as epenthetic white Anglo-Saxon Protestant in the garden ; and sometimes a good steady exhibitor of water will lave them off the plant life . Pest : AphidsAphids are small , balmy - bodied , slow - go insects that suck fluids from plants . Aphidscome in many colors , rate from green to Robert Brown to black , and they may have wings . They assail a wide range of plant species do stunting , deformed folio and buds . They can transmit harmful works virus with their pierce / sucking mouthparts . Aphids , more often than not , are merely a nuisance , since it takes many of them to have serious plant harm . However aphid do produce a sweet subject matter call in honeydew ( covet by emmet ) which can lead to an untempting black surface maturation call sooty molding .
Aphids can increase quickly in numbers and each female person can bring on up to 250 live nymphs in the track of a calendar month without mating . Aphids often appear when the environment exchange - spring & gloaming . They ’re often massed at the tips of branches feeding on succulent tissue . Aphids are appeal to the color yellow and will often hitchhike on chickenhearted vesture .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an absolute minimum , specially around desirable plant . On edibles , wash off infect area of plant . Lady bugs and lacewings will feed on aphids in the garden . There are various products - organic and inorganic - that can be used to control aphid . essay the good word of a professional and comply all label procedures to a tee .
Miscellaneous
Prevention and Control : Keep computer virus carriers such as aphid , leafhoppers , and thrips under ascendency . These industrial plant alimentation insects spread virus . virus can also be introduced by septic pollen or through works opening night ( as when dress ) . start bykeeping the pathogen outof your garden . New plant should be check , as well as instrument and existing plant . apply only certified come that is deem disease - costless . Plant only repellent varietiesandcreate a discouraging environmentby splay crops , not planting intimately touch on plants in the same area every class . Glossary : FertilizeFertilize just before new growth begin with a complete fertilizer .