This is a genus of more than 150 very unlike plants . Some are evergreen , some are deciduous , but most have clusters of pocket-size white flowers and berries . Many need a nearby Viburnum of the opposite sexual activity to produce berries . Most are shrub , some are tree . Grow in moist but well - drained dirt , in full or fond sun .
Google Plant Images : click here !
Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
cautiously bump off bush from container and softly separate theme . Position in substance of hole , good side facing forwards . make full in with original stain or an amended commixture if necessitate as described above . For with child shrubs , establish a water well . Finish by mulching and water well .
If the works is ball - and - burlapped , remove fasteners and fold back the top of natural burlap , tucking it down into jam , after you ’ve positioned shrub . Make certain that all gunny is bury so that it wo n’t wick piss aside from rootball during spicy , dry period . If synthetic burlap , get rid of if possible . If not possible , cut away or make slits to allow for roots to recrudesce into the new soil . For large shrubs , build a water well . Finish by mulching and water well .
If shrub is unfinished - root , face for a discoloration somewhere near the base ; this mark is potential where the grease blood line was . If soil is too flaxen or too clayey , add constituent affair . This will help with both drain and water holding capacity . Fill soil , firming just enough to support shrub . Finish by mulching and watering well .
Problems
Prevention and Control : If possible , prime repellent varieties . Keep atomic number 7 - heavy fertilizers to a minimum as well as over - irrigating as they encourage luxuriant growth . Practice crop gyration and prune out or well yet take infected plant . pestis : MealybugsSmall , wingless , dull - white , soft - incarnate worm that produce a waxy powdery covering . They have pierce / sucking back talk parts that suck the sap out of plant tissue . Mealybugsoften look like small pieces of cotton and they run to congregate where leaves and stems branch . They attack a wide range of plants . The young tend to move around until they find a suitable feeding spot , then they hang out in colonies and feed . Mealybugs can weaken a plant leading to yellow-bellied leafage and leaf drop . They also produce a sweet-scented substance called honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can lead to an untempting black surface fungous ontogeny call sooty mold .
Prevention and Control : Isolate overrun plant from those that are not . Consult your local garden center professional or the Cooperative Extension office in your county for a effectual insecticide / chemical recommendation . Encourage natural enemies such as dame beetle in the garden to help reduce universe grade of mealy bugs . Pest : AphidsAphids are minor , easygoing - incarnate , slowly - moving insect that suck fluid from plants . Aphidscome in many colour , ranging from green to Robert Brown to black , and they may have wing . They attack a wide range of works species causing acrobatics , deform leaves and bud . They can transmit harmful plant life viruses with their piercing / imbibe mouthpart . Aphids , generally , are but a nuisance , since it takes many of them to cause serious plant life terms . However aphid do grow a sweet nitty-gritty call up honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can lead to an untempting black open growth called sooty cast .
Aphids can increase quickly in numbers racket and each female can produce up to 250 live nymphs in the class of a month without mating . Aphids often appear when the surroundings changes - springtime & fall . They ’re often massed at the tips of offshoot feed on lush tissue paper . aphid are pull in to the color yellow and will often thumb on lily-livered wear .
Prevention and Control : Keep sess to an out-and-out lower limit , particularly around desirable plants . On edibles , launder off infected field of plant . Lady bugs and lacewings will feed on aphids in the garden . There are various mathematical product - constituent and inorganic - that can be used to operate aphid . attempt the testimonial of a professional and comply all label procedure to a football tee . Fungi : RustsMostrustsare emcee specific and overwinter on leaves , stems and spent flower dust . Rust often appears as small , burnished orange , xanthous , or brown pustules on the underside of leave . If equal , it will leave a slanted spot of spore on the digit . make by fungus kingdom and fan out by splashing water or rainfall , rust is bad when conditions is damp .
Prevention and Control : engraft resistant varieties and provide maximal atmosphere circulation . Clean up all debris , especially around plants that have had a problem . Do not water from budget items and water only during the day so that plants will have enough time to dry before nighttime . Apply a antimycotic labeled for rusting on your plant . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis unremarkably found on plant that do not have enough air circulation or equal light . Problems are worse where night are coolheaded and twenty-four hours are fond and humid . The powdery white or gray fungus is usually found on the upper surface of leaves or fruit . Leaves will often reverse chickenhearted or brown , wave up , and drop off . New leafage come forth crinkled and distorted . Fruit will be dwarfed and often throw too soon .
Prevention and Control : institute resistant change and space plant properly so they receive passable light and air circulation . Always piddle from below , keeping weewee off the foliage . This is paramount for roses . Go easy on the atomic number 7 plant food . Apply fungicides accord to label directions before trouble becomes severe and watch over direction on the dot , not missing any required handling . Sanitation is a must - clean up and move out all leaves , bloom , or debris in the fall and destroy . fungus kingdom : Leaf SpotsLeaf spot are have by fungus or bacteria . Brown or black spots and patches may be either ragged or circular , with a piddle soaked or yellow - edge appearance . Insects , rainfall , dirty garden shaft , or even hoi polloi can help its spread .
Prevention and Control : Remove infect leave of absence when the plant is dry . Leaves that collect around the al-Qaeda of the plant should be raked up and incline of . Avoid overhead irrigation if potential ; water should be directed at soil degree . For fungous leaf spots , use a commend fungicide according to label directions .
Pest : Scale InsectsScales are insects , related to mealy bugs , that can be a trouble on a wide diverseness of plants - indoor and outdoor . Young scales crawl until they ascertain a near alimentation website . The grownup female then lose their leg and remain on a spot protected by its hard racing shell layer . They appear as hump , often on the low sides of leave-taking . They have piercing back talk office that suck the sap out of plant tissue paper . shell can damp a flora conduct to yellow foliage and folio drop . They also bring about a sweet substance called honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can chair to an untempting pitch-dark surface fungous emergence called sooty mold .
Prevention and Control : Once build they are hard to control . Isolate infested plants off from those that are not infested . Consult your local garden center professional or Cooperative Extension authority in your county for a legal recommendation regarding their control condition . Encourage natural enemy such as parasitical wasp in the garden . Fungi : Downy MildewDowny Mildew , a fluffy whitened fungal growth that develops on the bottom of leaf , is most common during cool , humid stipulation . Foliage often discolor and is stunted .
Prevention and Control : Use disease free plants and infinite far enough apart so that air circulation is adept . Remove and discard infected leaves or even entire plants . Use a recommended fungicide and always follow the steering on the label .
