Home»Bulbs»Lilies
lily are beautiful , various , and famous for very good cause .
For one matter , these repeated plant are extremely well-situated to deal for and provide a cascading show of vividness from spring through downslope with right care and when planted aright .
Photo Credit: Instagram @simon_rickard
In this clause , we will discuss lily concern and provide you with useful info and resource on the many varieties of lily usable to gardeners today .
Read on to learn more .
What Do Lilies Look Like?
Lilies get in a blinding regalia of high , contour , patterns , and colours .
Their six - petaled flowers may vary in appearance but are structurally quite exchangeable .
Flowers typically bloom atop a improbable , steady stalk amidst long , green , lance - shaped leaves , but there are some notable exceptions .
Lilies can more or less be fraction into seven groups .
These radical are :
The most popular type of garden lilies are Asian and Oriental lily .
It ’s good to have a minimum of these two eccentric in your garden to keep clean uninterrupted bloom throughout the bounce , summer , and autumn .
Adding some of the other varieties , along with some pseudo - lilies ( plants called lilies but are not members of the Liliaceae category ) can ensure full-bodied blooming throughout the entire develop time of year .
There Are Endless Choices In Lilies!
No matter where you live , you will surely find lots of beautiful possibilities in lily lightbulb and like plants to meet your garden .
Here is a comprehensive listing of some of the most popular eccentric of lily and fraud - lilies available to you .
Asiatic Lilies
For item on manage for Asian lily , see our article on : Asiatic Lily Care – How To develop Asiatic lily
Asian lilies are openhanded knickers .
Their large , cheap heyday come in a all-encompassing kind of pattern , shape , and colors ranging from very pale pastels to very intense primary colors .
There are many hybrids in this family .
other flower Asiatic lilies are hardy in USDA hardiness zona 4 through 9 .
These lilies are light to care for as long as they are provided with light , well - draining grunge and plenty of sun .
sweetness - free Asiatic lilies ordinarily abide between 2 ’ – 3 ’ foot high and are available in a extensive diverseness of colors ranging from pale pastel to vibrant tropic tint .
Although these blossoms are odourless , their spectacular colour more than makes up for the lack .
Oriental LiliesPin
For details on Oriental lilies , see our clause : Oriental Lily Care – Growing The Tough , Fragrant , Showy Liliaceae Orientalis
Deeply fragrant Oriental crossbreed lily are first-class late fuckup .
They typically begin blooming in the center of the summertime and proceed through the other autumn .
They ramble staggeringly in height .
There are midget mixed bag standing only a couple of foot high and colossus reaching summit as tall as 8 ’ metrical unit eminent .
Dwarf varieties do very well in container garden or as an edging around terrace or recollective walkways .
They are especially delightful when engraft under windows or in areas where people gather in the evening because their fragrance becomes even more intense after iniquity .
behind - growing Oriental lilies flower after Asiatic lilies have finished .
Their bloom are large and abundant , and their color are typically softer and more pastel than those of Asiatic lilies .
Even so , they offer plenty of interest because they are marked with a wide variety of post , lentigo , and stripes .
Oriental lilies are a bit of a challenge to arise , but their pretty curled back petals are well worth the effort .
Orienpet Lilies
Orienpet lilies are hybrid crosses of Aurelia , Trumpet and/or Oriental lilies .
Like most hybrid , they have the best aspects of their parent .
Orienpet lily are stunningly beautiful , extravagantly fragrant and extremely adaptable .
For more contingent , see our clause : Tiger Lily Flower : How To Care For Tiger Lilies [ update ]
Trumpet Lilies
Fragrant Trumpet lily are also hybrids of Asian mintage of lilies .
They are hardy in USDA hardiness zones 5 through 9 .
As the name implies , they produce gorgeous trumpet - forge flowers in great teemingness .
In fact , these lilies have been know to yield as many as fifteen blossom on a individual stalk .
horn lily are also known as Aurelian lilies . These are the lily we are most familiar with because of their classic trump - shaped blossom and luscious scent .
Trumpet lilies blossom slimly afterwards in the season than Asian lily , so they make full in blank space before Oriental lilies start to bloom .
Good choices in Trumpet Lilies include :
Did you fuck – > Lilium Callosumgrown for over 100 years and barely known and do n’t forget the lovelyLilium candidum the Madonna Lily .
Easter Lilies
Easter Lilies are also known as Liliaceae longiflorum .
This is an extremely familiar Lily because it is used in Christian Easter ceremonial .
These lilies come from Japan ’s Ryukyu Islands .
Easter lilies can produce to be about 3 ’ foot in high spirits , and their pretty , bloodless trump - shaped blossoms are a bit slim than those of the classical Trumpet Lily .
Their sweetness is also somewhat lighter .
Martagon Lilies
These lilies grow naturally in some parts of Asia and throughout Europe .
You may also see them referred to asTurk ’s Cap Lily .
The bloom of this type of lily are pliable , numerous , and downward facing .
The petals curl back upon themselves .
Foliage grows in a classifiable whorled formation .
Martagon loan-blend lilies also have curled back petals , but the blossoms are quite small-scale and quite legion .
Martagon hybrid farm multiple daintily marked blossoms on extremely tall stalks .
The blooms hang downward in a manner similar to the Lily of the Valley .
Interesting choices in Martagon lilies admit :
What Are the Different Types of Lilies?
There are also a few oddball lily , members of the Liliaceae family but dissent importantly in their size , shape , and appearance .
Foxtail Lily
One such lily is the Foxtail Lily , which grow from a superstar - determine , tuberous root , produces colorful bottle - brush - same flush and stands 9 ’ foot magniloquent .
To learn more about this interesting lily , see our clause : Foxtail Lily Growing And Care Of Eremurus Lilies
Fritillaria
Another rather odd true lily is the Fritillaria .
This interesting and attractive plant grows untamed on grassy flood lamp plain across Europe , Russia and the south of England .
locoweed - comparable foliation springs from very small bulbs . The plants are topped with two - foot - long stalks bearing dangling , Melville Bell - like blossoms in an interesting raiment of mottled and solid colors .
To learn more about this interesting lily , see our article : How To Care For And Grow Fritillaria Bulbs
Pseudo-Lilies
There are also many similar plants commonly call lilies but are not true lilies because they are not members of the Liliaceae family .
Many of them are member of the Amaryllidaceae or Amaryllis family others are Calla or Canna lily .
For instance , Lipstick Lily is a calla lily lily produce as many as thirty bright scarlet blooms per stem turn .
The small prime are about 2 ” inches wide and sweet fragrant . This summary , award - get ahead flora grows to be only 2 ’ feet gamy .
Other examples let in :
To memorise more about any of the lovely lily - like flowers on this list , simply snap on the works name to go to our complete article .
Most of these plant have similar care needs to true lily , and they merge well in your lily garden .
The fact they are slight imposters should not bother you or anyone else .
As mentioned , many of these plants are members of the Amaryllidaceae family .
To teach more about Amaryllis , see our article : Amaryllis Plant Care – Anyone Can farm Amaryllis Bulbs
When you choose a good mixing of early botch , midseason bloomers , and previous blooming varieties , along with the many similar companion plant we ’ve listed here , you ’ll get to enjoy burnished , beautiful prime in your garden from early in the spring until quite late in the fall .
Caring For Lily and Lily-Like Plants
For best results , choose and plant your bulbs in the autumn about a month before the first freezing .
This will give them a chance to set down roots without sprouting and bloom .
Bulbs typically go torpid through the winter , and many do good from the deep cold of the winter months .
There are two exception , however .
Generally , lilies grow well in USDA hardiness zones 3 through 8 .
As mentioned , a time of dormancy and cold temperature is necessary for intelligent lilies .
Plant in a Bright Spot With Well Draining Soil
All true lilies and imposter - lilies like lots of sunshine and airy , well - draining slimly acidic or indifferent grime .
Your background should receive at least 6 to 8 hour of bright sun day by day .
If you plant your bulb in a suspicious plaza , the stems will stretch and run in an attempt to get more sun .
This will result in plant life lie on the ground rather than standing up strong and proud .
Standing in H2O is prejudicial to all plants , and it is especially forged for lily bulbs because they have overlapping scales which confine in excess water .
Prepare The Soil
When you plant your bulbs , be certain to reverse the soil good . Soil should be dainty and loose and well worked to a depth of 1 ’ understructure to 15 ” in .
act in some well - molder organic matter or leaf mold to meliorate drainage and add nutrients to the dirt .
institute deep encourages the bulbs to send out abundant ascendant and develop secure stems .
to boot , bass planting provide the bulb with protection from the frigid wintertime weather condition and to a fault live temperature in the summertime .
Always be sure your bulbs are planted to a profoundness at least three sentence their stature , and each bulb should have a outer space equaling about three time its breadth on all sides .
Planting lilies too unaired together make poor air circulation , which may head to problem with mold , escargot , and type slug .
Plant Your Bulbs
Naturally , you should be sure the pointy remnant of the electric-light bulb is facing up !
Cover the bulb altogether and pat the soil down with your hands to firm it in place .
After planting , provide a thoroughgoing lacrimation .
Provide Protection
Lilies of all sorts are very attractive to pesterer such as groundhogs , field mouse , rabbit , and deer .
To protect your bulbs from clandestine predatory animal , you may need to put the medulla in wire cages before planting .
To protect against deer , you may involve to fence your bulb off or alternately , merely repose down a length of wire web fence around the perimeter of your lily bed .
Deer do not like to walk on surface area with precarious footing , and fence laid down around plants can keep them away .
Mulch also provides your bulbs with protection against extremes in temperature , while conserving water .
The control surface of the mulch should feel slightly moist but never soggy .
Another style of protect your lily and preventing red ink of wet in the ground is to plant humble develop one-year flora or perennial ground cover amongst them .
Established Lilies Are Easy to Care For
Water & Feed : Be sure to provide sizeable water whenever your degree of rain is less than an column inch weekly during the growing season .
If you do n’t have snow in your area , water now and then throughout the winter months , you do n’t require the soil to be miry ; however , do n’t allow it to dry out out wholly .
In the spring , before you add mulch for the summer months provide aliment by sum up an column inch of compost over the surface of the ground beleaguer your plant .
Give your lilies a meal of a liquidhigh potassium fertilizertwice a month until six weeks after they have wind up flowering .
Groom & Tidy : Unlike many plants , deadheading will not promote lilies to blossom more .
Each industrial plant will bloom only one time during its grow time of year .
Even so , it ’s a good idea to prune by the faded flowers for a sizable appearance and to serve the plant keep up energy .
When you do this , cut away the intact chaff .
Leaves should quell in post until the end of the growing season .
At this clip , cut them down to the land and mulch for the winter .
Alternately , lead them in place until spring and then cut them back before your early springtime feeding and mulching .
Divide & Propagate : Every three or four old age , and you will involve to thin your lily plant .
Just raise the cluster of bulbs and separate them .
Replant newfangled bulb in a new setting , in container or simply portion out them with your friends .
Remember lily only produce one blossom per plant per season , so if you want to be able-bodied to shorten flush , you may wish to set up a separate garden in an out - of - the - means place as a cut flower garden .
You will change these bulbs out every year .
When you ’re separate your lily bulbs , you may wish to take the opportunity to establish one garden for cutting and another as an ornamental outdoor garden .
If you are cutting flowers from your regular , ornamental lily seam , be certain not to remove more than one - third of the fore .
Doing so can cause wrong to your plant and may even shorten its spirit .
