Gladiolus blossom are showy blooms of funnel shape - shaped flowers turn on grandiloquent flowering capitulum . The flowering perennial gladiolus plants fill garden landscapes with spectacular floral displays of red , purple , pinkish , orange , white , yellow , and multi - colored prime . In accession , the beautiful gladiolus prime have plain , frilly , ruffled , or semi - ruffled petals deck perpendicular flower efflorescence stalks . Gladiolus flush commonly look in summertime and have a long bloom time until rime .
The heavy number of mintage and kind of gladiolus bloom means there is a eccentric of gladiolus peak to beseem your landscape . Some of the pocket-sized gladiolus flower spikes measure 12 ” ( 30 cm ) tall and have bantam flowers measuring 2 ” ( 5 cm ) in diameter . The large funnel - comparable flowers on magniloquent gladiolus flower still hunt are over 5 ” ( 13 cm ) wide on lofty flower spikes growing 5 ft . ( 1.5 m ) tall .
This article is a comprehensive pathfinder to themost beautiful gladiolus flower . Descriptions and word-painting of gladiolus peak with showy petals , trumpet shapes , and many colors will facilitate you choose theperfect blossom plantsfor your garden .
Gladiolus Facts
Gladioli are grandiloquent flowering repeated plant life with glossy flower and narrow-minded leave-taking
Gladiolus is a genus of flower repeated plants in the iris familyIridaceae . The gladiolus industrial plant grows from round corms , and each flower stalk can hold in between one and 30 funnel - shaped flowers . Apart from the showy peak , gladiolus plant are identified by narrow , bass - green blade - shaped leave .
There are around 300 species of gladioli , with most being native to South Africa . Most gladiolus hybrids are from the chief species such as ‘ Primulines , ’ ‘ Grandiflorus , ’ and ‘ Nanus . ’ Tall showy gladiolus blossom make stunning stinger bloom floral arrangements .
The namegladiolus(or gladiola ) come from the Latin for blade and literally meanssmall sword . The gladiolus industrial plant is sometimes anticipate sword lily due to its lithesome flower stalk and lily - like blooms . Some the great unwashed also have-to doe with to the plants only asglads .
All gladiolus plant are typically cold - hardy in USDA zones 8 through 11 . However , some varieties of gladiolus are winter stalwart in zones 5 to 10 . In colder climates , gladiolus bulb require a bed of straw for wintertime tribute . However , if your area gets abrasive winters , it is life-sustaining to hollow up each gladiolus corm in the fall and stack away all the lightbulb in a coolheaded , dreary place until spring .
Gladiolus Flower
Gladiolus flowers are also called sword lily and amount in a wide array of colors and color combination
Gladiolus flowers are classed as “ summertime bulbs . ” When the “ sword flower ” are in salad days , they put on a wonderful summertime vividness show . Gladiolus flush continuously from early or former summertime until the first frost . The flowers are identified by their funnel shape shape growing on one side of the tall flower stalk .
Gladiolus flowers can uprise up to 5 ft . ( 1.5 m ) tall . So , thetall gladiolus varietiesare ideal for back of the bed planting or planting along a tall fencing . Smaller gladiolus varieties are suitable for produce in a prime border to enjoy their cheerful colors throughout the summer and fall .
Gladiolus flowers have three distinct conformation , depending on the coinage used in the loanblend . These are the pursuit :
The wide variety of gladiolus peak colors and color combinations mean that the iris - like gladiolus works suit every landscape .
How to Plant Gladiolus Bulbs
Gladiolus bulbs ( or corms )
works gladiolus bulbs in spring after the last frost and pick out the sunniest part of your garden . constitute the round corms 4 inches deep ( 10 centimeter ) and 6 to 8 inch ( 15 – 20 cm ) aside . The ground should be well - drain soil that is passably fecund . body of water thoroughly after planting and piddle regularly throughout the summer .
If you want to grow gladioli for cut flower arrangements , plant the bulbs in rows . Plant the gladiolus bulbs in clusters of seven or more if you ’re move to create a spectacular floral showing in a summer garden .
Further reading : Gladiolus : Planting , Caring and Growing Guide .
Types of Gladiolus Flowers (With Pictures)
countenance ’s look in more detail at examples of spectacular gladiolus flowers :
Gladiolus Flower ‘Prins Claus’
Gladiolus nanus ‘ Prins Claus ’
The gladiolus ‘ Prins Claus ’ flowers have arresting saturated white petals with vivid fuchsia leafage - shaped marking . Thewhite bloomsof this hardy gladiolus nanus crossbreed grow on the oddment of tower peak spikes that grow up to 3 ft . ( 1 m ) improbable . The white and pink gladiolus flowers bloom in other summer and last throughout the fall .
Gladiolus ‘ Prins Claus ’ flowers are wintertime fearless in zone 5 through 11 .
Gladiolus Flower ‘Black Pearl’
Gladiolus ‘ Black Pearl ’
The gladiolus ‘ Black Pearl ’ flowersare dramatic sour burgundy red funnel - shaped flowers grow profusely on tall flower spikes . The flowering stalking grow up to 4 foot . ( 1.2 m ) marvellous and are ideal for flower bed , containers , and switch off gladiolus flower arrangements . The dark red steel lily flush counterpoint with the pointed lite light-green linear leaves .
Gladiolus IllyricusFlowers
Gladiolus Illyricus Flowers
The gladiolus illyricus is called the wild gladiolus and has hood magenta or dark lilac showy flowers with large flower petal . The down petals on thepink - purpleness flowershave whitish streaks , helping to name this dwarf gladiolus species . The hardy gladiolus arise up to 10 ” ( 25 cm ) marvellous and performs well in pot or well - debilitate ground .
Wild gladiola ( Gladiolus illyricus ) is cold - intrepid in zone 5 through 10 .
Gladiolus Flower ‘Star of Bethlehem’
Gladiolus ‘ Star of Bethlehem ’
The gladiolus ‘ Star of Bethlehem ’ flowers are outstanding snowy - white blooms with big wavy petal and a contrasting pinko or lilac throat . The upward - growing white gladiolus heyday grow abundantly on straight , erect prime stalks . The arresting spikes of funnel shape - shaped white flowers clear up garden , container , and cut flower displays .
Gladiolus Flower ‘Alatus Flipphi’
Gladiolus ‘ Alatus Flipphi ’
The gladiolus ‘ Alatus Flipphi ’ blossom are deeporangeandyellow hooded flowerswith triangular upper petals and linear lower petal . The attractive bloom have pure orange flower petal that contrast with orange - tipped lower white-livered petal . Long green narrow sword - shaped farewell are also a feature of the florescence corpus sternum . flora in spring to bask continuous blooms throughout the summer .
Gladiolus Flower ‘Red Sword Lily’
Gladiolus ‘ Red Sword Lily ’
The gladiolus ‘ Red Sword Lily ’ flowers have brightred tubelike flowerswith abundant blossom per stem . The beautiful red gladiolus efflorescence on thegrandiflorahybrid unfurl , revealing frilly petals that create impressive colourful blooms . rise red brand lily plants along fencing , wall , or stalk in flower seam for support .
Gladiolus Flower ‘Byzantinus’ (Gladiolus communis)
Gladiolus communis subsp . Byzantinus
The gladiolus ‘ Byzantinus ’ blossom are stunning magenta - colored , funnel - shaped flowers , growing 2 ” ( 5 curium ) widely . Each tumid anthesis stem turn hold in up to 15 vibrantly colored sour pinkish blooming . The Byzantine glad is one of the taller varieties and has slender florescence ear develop up to 3 ft . ( 1 megabyte ) tall .
The knotty gladiolus magenta or deep pink flowers bloom in recent spring or other summertime . For in effect results , plant in well - drain but moist soil in full sun in USDA zone 7 to 10 .
Gladiolus Flower ‘Priscilla’
Gladiolus ‘ Priscilla ’
The gladiolus ‘ Priscilla ’ heyday are affect multi - dark-skinned bloom of youth of clear yellowed , pinkish , and white-hot flowers . The eye - catching fluff blossoms develop abundantly on flowering halt with over 12 flower per base . The strong , erect floral spikes have sword - like leaves , blossom in early summertime and last two weeks . To put out the flowering time , plant every two week .
The gladiolus ‘ Priscilla ’ peak are some of the most beautiful of all the tall miscellany of gladioli . The ruffled whitish petals have a sonant yellow throat and bright pink edge . The beautiful pastel - distort showy flower grow on stem 4 to 5 ft . ( 1.2 – 1.5 m ) tall .
Gladiolus Flower ‘Gartengladiole Apricot’
Gladiolus ‘ Gartengladiole Apricot ’
The gladiolus ‘ Gartengladiole Apricot ’ flowers provide beautiful yellow and orangish flower during the summertime months . This tall gladiolus form has gravid apricot - dark-skinned flower with slightly ruffled petals spring up in a funnel build . Because the tumid blossoming bow blooms from the understructure of the spike , the improbable gladiolus plant life has a farsighted blooming sentence .
Gladiolus Flower ‘Carmineus’
Gladiolus ‘ Carmineus ’
The gladiolus ‘ Carmineus ’ peak are sensation - shaped horn - like dark pink flowers that acquire in cluster on lithesome stems . The glad blooms appear in late summer and the descent . As one of the gladiolus dwarf assortment , the showy plant grows between 12 ” and 20 ” ( 30 – 50 cm ) tall .
Also called cliff glad , these flowering plant flourish in containers or rock garden . The rose-cheeked - pink gladiolas are not tolerant of icing and grow in zones 8 through 10 . In temperate climates , dig up the gladiolus corms in the declivity or imbed them in container .
Gladiolus Flower ‘Sericovillosus’
Gladiolus ‘ Sericovillosus ’
The gladiolus ‘ Sericovillosus ’ flowers are sensational livid prime covered in tiny sinister red speckles . The carmine speckling on creamy - white petals fall in the gladiolus prime an overall maroon - pinkish or brown colour . Long , brand - shaped leaves seem along with the showy funnel shape - shaped flowers .
Also called the large , speckle sword lily , the ‘ Sericovillosus ’ thrives in USDA zones 8 to 10 . The medium - sized corpus sternum with its summer blossom is suitable for container so you could winter them indoors . Alternatively , you could dig up the gladiolus corm in decline to put in them ready for planting the following spring .
Gladiolus × hortulanus
The gladiolus x hortulanus is a bloom landscape plant with spectacular scant pink gladiolus flowers . The identify features of the gladiolus cross are its milklike - pinkish petals , yellow throat , and bright grading in pinkish color on the three lower petals . The beautiful bloom are idealistic for romanticist cutting off heyday floral presentation .
Gladiolus Flower ‘Palustris’
Gladiolus ‘ Palustris ’
The gladiolus ‘ Palustris ’ flower are magenta or rosy - violet funnel shape - shaped flowers that grow with six blooms per stem . Also called the marsh gladiolus , the inflorescence spikes have short , slender blade - shaped farewell that are 1.6 ” – 3.5 ” ( 4 – 9 curium ) long . The deep pinkish gladiolus peak grow on tumid stem 12 ” to 24 ” ( 30 – 60 atomic number 96 ) tall .
Marsh gladiolus flowers appear in May through July and attract pollinators to prime gardens
Gladiolus Imbricatus Flower
Gladiolus Imbricatus
Gladiolus imbricatusis a coinage of plant with slender trumpet - shaped inscrutable pink or Battle of Magenta flowers . The attractive features of the gladiolus flowers are their slimly ruffled margins and whitened stripes on two of the lower petals . This gladiolus metal money has the common name shingled gladiolus .
The purplish - pink flower grow on flower stanch 1.3 to 4 foot . ( 0.4 – 1.2 m ) tall . This gladiola , with its beautiful blooms , grows in the wild in boggy areas and is winter hardy in USDA zona 5 .
Gladiolus Flower ‘Alaska’
Gladiolus ‘ Alaska ’
The gladiolus ‘ Alaska ’ is a boastfully - blossom gladiolus with telling flowers of virginal white petals and stamen . The large frilly white gladiolus flowers are some of the largest flowers , growing 4 ” to 5 ” ( 10 – 12 cm ) astray . There are around 12 showy whitened flush per root word .
This tall assortment of gladiolus grows between 3 and 4 foot . ( 1 – 1.2 m ) marvellous . The blanched gladiolus ‘ Alaska ’ flowers flourish in USDA zone 8 through 11 .
Gladiolus Hybrid Red-Lime Flower
Gladiolus Hybrid ‘ ruby - Lime ’
The gladiolus hybrid ‘ cerise - Lime ’ flowers are spectacular deep orange and wan yellow - green glossy flowers . The gladiolus funnel shape flowers have a duet of rounded orangish flower petal with ruffled margins and several greenish lower petals with orange tips .
Italian Gladiolus (Gladiolus ‘Italicus’)
The Italian glad is a species of gladiolus with hooded - character pink - purple efflorescence that have clean pattern . The pinkish - purple gladiolus flowers have wan pink and clean markings on the lower petals . Additionally , long purple stamens come out from the greenish throat .
Also called field sword lily , this upright blossoming perennial has about 20 flowers growing on loose spindle 2 to 3 ft . ( 0.6 – 1 one thousand ) tall . The field gladiolus spread between 4 ” and 6 ” ( 10 – 15 cm ) wide .
Gladiolus Flower ‘Red Cascade’
Gladiolus ‘ Red Cascade ’
The gladiolus ‘ Red Cascade ’ has legion bud per theme that blossom into immense red , funnel shape - shape flowers . Long pointed steel leaves mature from the home , and the cherry flower appear at the end of 3 - 4 - foot - tall ( 1 – 1.2 m ) gladiolus flowering spikes .
Gladiolus Flower ‘Painted Lady’
Gladiolus ‘ Painted Lady ’
The gladiolus ‘ Painted Lady ’ flowers are some of the most salient white bloom on any gladiolus works . The star - shaped funnel - like white flowers have rippled allowance giving the petal a wavy appearance . Dark crimson crimson spade scoring on the lower petals and a dark ruby or cerise throat sum up to this gladiolus plant flowers ’ dramatic coming into court .
The elegant gladiolus peak have three to 12 flowers valuate 2.5 ” ( 6 centimetre ) long , raise on escaped spike heel measuring up to 20 ” ( 50 curium ) magniloquent . The gladiolus corms spread out underground , make a cluster ofwhite gladiolus heyday .
Abyssinian Gladiolus Flowers (Gladiolus Murielae)
Abyssinian gladiolus ( Gladiolus Murielae )
Abyssinian gladiolus flush are spectacular white funnel flowers growing in the shape of a star . Also called the Abyssinian brand lily or Inachis io orchid , the gladiolus bloom consist of pointed livid petals with a outstanding majestic throat . Expect around ten magnificent livid flowers on each slender flower stem .
Abyssinian glad grows 2 – 3 foot . ( 0.6 – 1 m ) tall and boast sword - form , recondite light-green leaves and white whizz - shaped flowers .
Gladiolus Flower ‘Merianellus’
Gladiolus ‘ Merianellus ’
The gladiolus ‘ Merianellus ’ peak is a fiery orange - red prime with long tubular flowers and a yellow throat . This slender gladiolus plant has broadly growing trumpet - corresponding flowers . The flush flower petal are deep orangey - red with promising icteric centre . you may anticipate to see two to seven blossoms on each stem .
Gladiolus Flower ‘Traderhorn’
Gladiolus hortulanus ‘ Traderhorn ’
The Gladiolus ‘ Traderhorn ’ flowers are frilly orangish flowers with ruffled flower petal that grace long , straight flower stems . The huge , showy orange flowers quantify 4 ” to 5 ” ( 10 – 12.5 cm ) across . The inside of the horn - like flowers has dark-skinned cherry scoring . The ruffled flowers grow on magniloquent , slim stem that can accomplish 4 ft . ( 1.2 m ) tall .
Gladiolus ‘ Traderhorn ’ plants are ideal for acquire at the back of a heyday garden to furnish a colorful perpendicular accent . The summer gladiolus corm in the flat coat are only cold hardy in USDA zones 8 through 10 . In temperate climate , dig the bulbs up and store them through the winter for planting in the springiness .
Gladiolus ‘ Traderhorn ’ flowers are splendid for cut flowers and grow well as container plants .
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