How to control the damage of sitting water on your plants

The unremitting variable of water — too much or too little — is a part of horticulture in the South . However , too much rain at once is often the case in our region . If you search online for “ rainy cities ” or “ rainy states ” and disregard any resultant role that come up about Hawaii , the most frequent solution always skew toward the American South . Unfortunately , the story of flooding across the country , not just in the South , has recently become all too familiar . Of naturally , expiration of home base and livelihood for those touch on are the main business organisation , but for those who love or rely on their garden , convalescence in that area of their life history is also important . This regional report will focus on what to do when your garden is inundate , here intend underwater for more than a 24-hour interval .

implosion therapy and waterlogged soils have restricted amount of O in them that limit most all of the plant ’ normal processes . Plants that have experienced flooding often look wilt ; this is not due to a deficiency of water , but to the plants ’ unfitness to use the body of water useable to them . Also , yield and vegetables may not be dependable to glean after far-flung implosion therapy . Produce inundated with urine may have get into contact with industrial or roadway contaminates , or unnamed bacterium . It is best to err on the side of food base hit and not waste anything that has been covered in floodwater .

implosion therapy reduces the O in soils . It also impacts overall land stability and how soil particles bind together . So the story of recovering from flooding in your garden is principally a storey of how to revitalize the soil . The counterbalance of soil microbe will undoubtedly be impacted , and steps must be taken . First , let soil run out as naturally as potential . speedy removal of water can head to soil compaction in extreme situations . Channeling water aside from the garden may be necessary , but if water can drain naturally , that is often ripe . Also , try not to walk extensively or run equipment on waterlogged grease ; this can also lead to more compaction .

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implosion therapy also withdraw nutrients from soils . Adding compost , manure , and mulch are a good way to turn back nutrients to the dirt and encourage a sizeable remainder to your soil biome . When your soil take off to dry , test it for pH grade . flood soils often become more acidic , so you may want to bestow agricultural caustic lime to aid play your soil nigher to a neutral pH. Do n’t rush to work miry soil . This can do extra hurt to your soil structure . If you turn a spade full of soil over and water is visible in the hole , the soil is not ready to form .

Do n’t be excessively queasy to replant after the weewee recedes . Again , adding compost , manure , and mulch is recommended , but you demand to give these additives time to equilibrize your soil biome . Also , do n’t prune inundation - damage trees and shrubs immediately . Yes , transfer any broken , plainly drained , or hazardous limb . But heavy pruning after flooding can cause even more strain to your flora . Be fain for more disease and insect press on your flooded plants . Fungal diseases and theme rot are vulgar after flooding and superfluous rain . to boot , stressed plants will be more susceptible to insects in world-wide .

Seeing your garden glut is a unmanageable experience . I have been through it once , and it was minor compared to what many have run low through ; however , ruinous events in the natural world also remind us of the resiliency of nature . Whether you are a novel or experienced nurseryman , learn about how upright to recover from such event . This is also a groovy opportunity to help your protagonist and neighbors to get their gardens back on track .

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— Andy Pulte is a module fellow member in the plant sciences department at the University of Tennessee .

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flooding in Baton Rouge, LA

The South is particularly vulnerable to flooding. This picture shows flooding in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, from 2016.Photo: Melissa Leake, USDA

mulch

Mulching recovering gardens after flood waters recede helps to revitalize the soil.Photo: Kerry Ann Moore

powdery mildew

Fungal diseases such as powdery mildew are common after flooding.Photo: Steve Aitken

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