The red - go after mortarboard ( genus Buteo jamaicensis ) is a raptorial bird usually regain throughout North America . Though not traditionally migratory , hawksmay move to the south in winter . They are one of the largest hawks , weigh two and four pounds , with up to a five - foot wingspread and a lifespan of 10 to 21 years . With their sharp talons and hooter , carmine - tailed hawks may be a nuisance or in reality menace the life of little animate being in your yard ; Prey admit small rodents , but they will also readily go after cony , snakes , lizards and possibly small domesticated animate being like kitty or puppies . In some rural area , they are referred to as " chicken hawks , " since they have been jazz to kill chickens in barnyard .

Step 1

Do not attempt to defeat a hawk , because it is illegal . The birds are protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act of 1918 ( See Reference 4 ) , which purely prohibits the gaining control , violent death or possession of hawks without particular licence . United Wildlife Control , which accentuate secure and human restraint , says that " thwarting killing " often pass , " because landowners are unfamiliar with or unable to control harm with non - lethal control technique . These killing result in the needless loss of raptorial bird , and they may go to undesirable legal activity . " ( See Reference 3 ) You may be able to obtain a shooting licence , however , if you’re able to prove that a mortarboard presents a threat to public wellness and safety or livelihood . The US Fish and Wildlife Service and state wildlife means may also issue shot permit for " problem hawks and owls if non - deadly method of check damage have failed or are impractical and if it is determined that killing the outrage birds will facilitate the problem . " ( See Reference 5 )

Step 2

Mount a decoy in your yard . In 2009 , Absolute Bird Control began marketing a unequaled product call in the Bird - B - Gone Hawk ( See Reference 2 ) . It is a plastic , handpainted decoy which can be hang from a tree or post , or satisfy with guts to angle it down and jump on atop a social organization . Absolute Bird Control claims that mortarboard will see the decoy mortarboard and , since they are extremely territorial , move on to another , unclaimed area where they have a better opportunity of finding food for thought .

Step 3

Erect an electric pole shocker . When a raptorial bird lands on the celestial pole , it will receive an electric impact and be gross out ( however , it could still build a nest nearby ) . Other perching web site in the sphere should be removed or made untempting . United Wildlife Control , which underline secure and human dominance , even advises this method , recommend that you set up electrical shocking unit of measurement on top of 14- to 16 - foot perch around your yard at 50- to 100 - foot time interval . Energize the shocking unit only during daylight hour for hawk ( See Reference 3 ) .

Step 4

Modify the environs by removing small animals that might appeal to war hawk , include chickens , rabbits , computerized tomography , minuscule dogs , snake and rodents . construct a pen with a poulty wire around a Grant Wood skeletal frame for chickens and hare , or keep them inside a henhouse or hutch . low dogs and cats should not be allowed to rove freely in the railway yard without superintendence . Kill mouse , scab and other rodents with appropriate poisons ( this will also get rid of the snake in the grass that fertilize on rodents ) .

Step 5

Try pryotechnics , which are loud noises or explosions . Shell crackers are democratic . United Wildlife Control draw them as " 12 - standard of measurement scattergun shells containing a firecracker that is projected 50 to 100 pace … before it explodes . " ( See Reference 3 ) Check with your local fire warden first about the legality of owning and set off explosive devices , and to determine if you need a permit .

Step 6

Trap the mortarboard . You must have a permit from the US Fish and Wildlife Service , and usually the local state wildlife trap on top of each perch . The jaws must be well padded with operative tubing or foam pencil eraser and wrapped with electrician ’s tape recording . Run a 12 - gauge sword wire through the bunker chain gang and staple it to the top and bottom of the situation . This allows the trap to slide to the ground where the bird can stay . Some United States Department of State prohibit the consumption of terminal traps . Jeremy A. Buck and Randall A. Craft ( ref 6 ) offer detailed instructions for building walk - in trap designs .

Tip

If one method does n’t work , try another .

Warning

Keep children and pet away from rodent poisons or electric shock pole . Do not raise gas pedal or detonate explosives around children . Do not handle gun or explosive gadget unless you are skilled in their use . You must obtain a permit for these .

References

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