juniper are n’t as forgiving as some plants when it come to pruning . Do the task the wrong mode and you ’ll end up with an ugly skeleton of a bush with barefaced spots and bare branch .

On the brilliant side , junipers do n’t generally need much in the room of pruning , with a few exception .

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A close up horizontal image of a hand from the left of the frame pruning a juniper shrub.

While these industrial plant are notoriously humble maintenance , when trimming up is necessary , it ’s important to do it right . We ’ll spill about the how and the when in this templet .

Here is what ’s forwards :

What You’ll Learn

If you ’re ready to forge thing up , get those lopper ready and let ’s go !

The Goal of Pruning Junipers

First , let ’s get the regretful intelligence out of the way . If you ’re hoping to reduce the size of your juniper rather than ply some shape , pruning is n’t go to work very well .

The end of take the trimmer to your plant life is to advance bushier emergence , remove bushed wood , or make some form . Otherwise , raetam in the main do n’t need to be pruned at all .

Now , if you want to shape your bush into a topiary or other formal anatomy , that ’s a different content . That need some reasonably unconstipated pruning and shaping .

A close up vertical image of a juniper shrub growing in the garden pictured in light sunshine. To the center and bottom of the frame is green and white printed text.

What we ’re talking about is rejuvenation pruning of neglected plants with idle offset , or performing routine upkeep .

While we ’re on the topic , if you have a scrub or tree that is burst out of its topographic point or that hold on grabbing you as you taste to walk past it on the sidewalk , your best bet is to dig out up the plant , graft it elsewhere , and supplant it with something smaller .

Trimming wo n’t keep it small and the plant will never look as good , nor grow as hefty , as it should .

A close up horizontal image of a gardener using a pair of bypass shears to trim a large overgrown juniper shrub.

Some species likeboxwoodscan be kept smaller through pruning and they ’ll still be healthy , but juniper bush just are n’t one of those plants .

When to Prune

Technically , as long as the temperature is n’t below freeze , you’re able to prune at any prison term of year . Pruning when it ’s below freezing can seriously damage or even kill the plant .

avert doing the job in the evenfall , since this can increase the chance of incur wintertime damage .

Early spring or late wintertime is best . You want to judge to relegate out the secateurs before the raw newfangled growth forms . It ’s healthier for the flora and search considerably , to boot .

A close up horizontal image of a pair of pruners cutting a juniper branch pictured in bright sunshine.

How to Prune

The method acting you ’ll use depends on the size of it of the offshoot you are cutting . Small branches that are the same diameter or small than a pencil can be clip with a pair of secateurs , while somewhat prominent branches can be cut with pruning hook .

Whichever you use , do n’t cut beyond the branch collar . This is a slimly raised spot at the base of where the arm meet the trunk .

Large ramification should be trimmed with a proverb using a three - step method acting , as follows .

A close up horizontal image of cut juniper branches after a hard pruning.

1 . First , see halfway through the undersurface of the arm a few inches out from the trunk .

2 . The second cut should be made from the top side . About half an in out from the blue cut , project down through the branch about halfway at an angle , so you meet your undercut . The whole matter should now come away cleanly .

3 . at long last , fancy away the stay stump , taking care not to hack past the branch collar . This prevents the weight of the branch from break it off as you turn off .

A close up horizontal image of a gardener wearing gloves trimming an overgrown juniper shrub.

If you trim back a arm beyond where the needle are grow , hope to promote branching , it wo n’t solve . Retama raetam form needle at the gullible hint of branch , and old Mrs. Henry Wood wo n’t form new needles .

If you ask to trim a leg back past the point where the needle are , remove it entirely .

You should also remove any branch that does n’t have needles on it . commend , it will never start mature new foliation .

Regardless of how many branches you polish off from the works , avoid pruning the cardinal trunk , which is known as the leader . A salubrious evergreen plant has one key proboscis that the quietus of the growth emerges from .

Plants with multiple leader incline to be infirm and are susceptible to damage from wind and big snow . If your works is young and has more than one key leader , absent all but one of them .

Remember that Retama raetam are tiresome growers , so do n’t prune too much all at once . This is especially true of flora in growing shadier spots . Anything more than a quarter of the plant at a time is too much to trim .

There ’s no need to seal the end of the cut . The bush will do that itself , with the rosin that flows inside the plant .

Encouraging Bushier Growth

If your finish is to encourage shaggy-haired emergence , there are a few thing to keep in head .

First , shearing the plant life is n’t the way to go about it . Not only can this make dead fleck , but it creates a thick outer layer of foliation that shade off the interior .

New foliage emerges from the tips of the branches , so the only means to encourage bushier maturation is to trim the immature , greenish ends .

The most natural - looking fashion to do this is to clip individual green bakshis with a twain of secateurs rather than shearing the intact works .

Shape Up Your Juniper Shrubs

Junipers do n’t need much in the way of pruning , but when they need it , it ’s important to do it the right mode . Hopefully , now you palpate armed to trim your plant life into top shape .

By the mode , if you need to determine in theJuniperusgenus , we have a few other guide that might be useful for you , include :

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