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Question : Is preserve Zoysia difficult ? It is such a overnice looking gage , we have been call back about replacing our St Augustine sod with Zoysia ? Does it need a special fertilizer?Martin , Jacksonville , Florida
Answer : Martin , Zoysia has been in the United States for decades .
Many people now have zoysia lawn or the start of one and many more homeowners are badly thinking of replacing their current Gunter Grass with this “ different ” character lawn green goddess .
There are , however , a few things which must be experience about Zoysia sward before you’re able to honestly say that it is the one for you .
Only when you eff all the answers to your questions can you be in a stead to gain the full welfare from a zoysia lawn .
Zoysia Not A Native
Zoysia is not a aboriginal grass ; it was bring in to the United States from Korea betimes in the 1900 ’s . There are several coinage grown , the most hardy of which is Zoysia japonica .
A research and experimental computer program was start up on this particular metal money by the United States Department of Agriculture and the United States Golf Association Green Section .
After some years of examination and crossbreeding , one stress was finally approved and selected for release to the public .
In honor of Dr. Frank N. Meyer , who actually discovered the grass in Korea , the name “ Meyer ” was summate . Consequently , the official approve name was “ Meyer Z-52 ” zoysia .
The Z-52 was the ID used during testing . commercial-grade agriculturalist bowdlerize the name passably to “ Meyer ” zoysia or “ Z-52 ” – they are talking about the same affair .
Another sens call off “ Emerald ” was developed along with a democratic variety today call “ Empire “ .
Although it is extremely wintertime brave come through as far north as Maine – like all zoysias , it is a tender - season grass . By warm - time of year is meant that it grows advantageously when the weather is live .
This is in direct contrast to our traditional lawn grasses which are nerveless - season , grow best when temperatures range from 40 ° to 70 ° .
Since zoysia is a lovesome - season grass it can successfully contend with crabgrass forcontrol of the lawn region .
Crabgrass , too , is a affectionate - season grass but is an annual which means it go bad off altogether in the fall and is start again from seed the next summer .
The warm - season facial expression of zoysia also make the one major disadvantage in the eyes of many people . It is green throughout the summer calendar month but goes dormant in the wintertime .
This dormancy , however , should n’t be confused with the ended death of the tops as in the case of crabgrass .
Zoysia does not die in the wintertime , neither does it lose its leaves . The leaf rest intact , but changes to a straw - browned colouring .
Spring Maintenance Of Zoysia Grass
With the arriver of spring it ’s time if you have Zoysia grass into shape . Here is a television from Sod Solutions , with steps to to come after help you to get your yard ready to go for the Spring and Summer months .
Zoysia Fall Fertilizer Recommendations & Preparations
It is authoritative and recommended to put down afall lawn fertilizer .
This gives the grass food for thought and nutrient it can store up for the wintertime season to serve in “ self repair ” to damaged grass , the turf may have experienced or suffer from over the cold months .
A fall fertiliser also add nutrients to get the sod “ ready ” for when ardent weather arrives , allowing the grass to start the “ greening up ” process .
In the downfall it is recommend to put down a fertilizer gamey in potassium ( the 3rd number on the fertilizer bag ) , using pushing or handheld program spreaders will help give even fertiliser distribution .
The well lawn fertilizer for zoysia has a make up like a 2 - 1 - 4 ratio and aslow release plant food is choose .
strain to stay put away from too much nitrogen in the spill ( 1st number of the bag ) , this can lead to lush ontogeny and potential weed fungus problem .
The Potassium:
Zoysia Goes Dormant
The duration of time zoysia remains in this dormant state bet on the duration of the wintertime time of year . Zoysia does not bend brownish straight off after the first putting to death frost in the fall .
It ordinarily guide two or more heavy frosts to trip out the works into the inactive country .
On the average , this is about ten sidereal day to two weeks before the date when there is a fifty - fifty fortune that the day temperature will be below freezing and remain that cold for the balance of the wintertime time of year .
In the spring the grass will green up about ten Clarence Day or two weeks after the date when the temperature is apt to be above 32 ° .
For practically all locations in the south of Richmond , Va. , Oklahoma City and Los Angeles , a dormant period of four months or less each year can ordinarily be expected .
In some sections along the Gulf Coast and in southerly Florida , zoysia is hibernating only briefly , if at all , during the year .
Spring is the time for Lawn Aeration .
course , the longer the develop season the more meter the plant has to grow and overspread .
We can certainly expect a greater growth and open when the “ green full point ” extends over eight months than we can if the farm full point is only three months .
So do n’t expect zoysia to spread as much in Maine as it would in Florida .
However , if you have a summer home where you only require a green lawn for several months , you may think other than of a zoysia lawn in New England .
When growing , it actually creeps along the ground . The plant sends out runners on the grime surface which settle down and transport up new works as they go .
Therefore , they make a thick mat of superoxide dismutase . It is the formation of this thick matting which gives zoysia power to push out other grasses and sens .
