Popular TreesSelect the right ornamental or fruit-bearing tree for your garden
The dogwood ’s profuse blooms appear between late March and mid - May and linger for weeks , pass on way to green leaves in the summer . pic by : Mark Turner .
cornel trees and bush , some of the most popular in the country , offer an unmatchable four - time of year display of beauty . The main attraction is the appearance of the showy livid or pink flowers ( actually bract ) that acclaim the arrival of spring . Unfussy in its aid demand , the dogwood readily flourish in the base landscape painting and rise quick .
On this varlet : The Basics|Planting|Dogwood Care & Pruning|Pictures|All - Season Beauty|Dogwood Facts|Places to See Flowering Dogwoods
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BASICS
Zones:
2 - 9 , depending on salmagundi
Size:
Shrubs 3 to 5 feet tall and wide ; tree from 10 to 25 feet tall with a trunk diameter of 6 to 12 inches .
Exposure:
Full sun to partial or full wraith , depending on potpourri .
Bloom time:
Mid - March through May , depending on sort .
Growth rate:
Most dogwood bush and tree grow speedily , with a fast rate of over a groundwork a yr . Trees will reach full size in about a tenner .
Flower color:
White is the common color of the dogwood tree ’s petal - comparable bract , but some are pinkish or even pallid red-faced , such asC. florida‘Rubra ’ .
Foliage:
Like other deciduous trees and shrubs , the leave of a dogwood tree are light-green during summer and change to an attractive carmine - purple during the fall , before dropping to the footing .
Form:
Trees are round out with horizontal branching . dogwood tree bush have an just habit .
Are dogwoods deer resistant?
Deer impedance varies slightly between types , but for most , Rutgersrates them as seldom to occasionally damaged by deer .
TYPES OF DOGWOODS
Types:
Learn shrub .
PLANTING DOGWOODS
When to plant:
Plant dogwoods in the spring , before tree diagram increment start out and when the soil is moist .
Where to plant:
cornel thrive in both sun and ghost , prepare it a great understory tree diagram or bush .
Soil:
dogwood do well in moist , well - drain , slightly acidulous soil that contains organic matter .
Planting tips:
Companion plants:
industrial plant withwitch hazelnut , redbudandoakleaf hydrangea .
DOGWOOD CARE & PRUNING
Pruning:
Dogwood trees and bush have a naturally attractive chassis , so they require little pruning unless need for aesthetic reason or to improve their vigor . The salutary sentence to prune is in the belated winter ( when the Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree is torpid ) to early fountain , before new folige come out .
Watering:
irrigate your dogwood tree on a regular ground until it is establish . Then , provide extra water during live dry spells and mulch to help keep on moisture . Keep the mulch root for back a few inches from the tree trunk . Dogwood trees prefer moist soils , with many stand boggy conditions , so they are n’t needfully drought tolerant .
Fertilizing:
Be careful when inseminate a young cornel bush or tree diagram — many freshly plant trees are killed by applying too much plant food . For this intellect it is often safest to take off on fertilizing until your Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree is in its 2d season . If you have an establish dogwood that you feel would benefit from fertilization , have your soil essay to regulate the best course of action . Additionally , fertilizer apply too late in the time of year can stimulate raw growth that is vulnerable to winter damage .
Diseases:
Dogwoods are subject toanthracnose , a fungal disease that causes leaf spotting and sprig dieback . preventative cadence let in providing good atmosphere circulation to keep foliage wry , and water in the summer during periods of drouth . Any pathological branchlet and branches should be pruned off .
Pests:
The most rough-cut insect pest is the dogwood borer , whose larvae tunnel under the barque of the trunk and limbs . Because new hatched larvae enter the Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree through wounds or broken bark , head off damage to the bark when doing lawn care and do n’t cut from April to June when borers are most active . Infected trees can be treated by spraying with an insect powder .
DOGWOOD PICTURES
picture by : Proven winner
Arctic Sun ® blood twig dogwoodC. sanguinea
Type : ShrubZones:4 - 7Exposure : Part sun to sunHeight / Spread:3 to 4 feet tall & wideFlower color & bloom time : White flowers bloom late natural spring .
Yellow - green leave come out in saltation , turning favorable orangeness in the fall . But the main attraction of this dogwood tree is the unique yellow , orange , and coral - color stems that brighten winter garden and make colorful additions to winter agreement and container .
Arctic Fire ® Redosier dogwoodC. stolonifera
Type : ShrubZones:2 - 7Exposure : Part sun to sunHeight / Spread:3 to 5 feet marvellous & wideFlower color & bloom time : bloodless flowers flower late spring .
A dwarf form , smaller than other red - twig dogwoods and also very tint tolerant . The beautiful Red River stanch glow in winter sunlight . usage wintertime stem in seasonal transcription . Also : Arctic Fire ® Yellow
ruck Up! ® crimson twig dogwoodC. stolonifera
Type : ShrubZones:3 - 8Exposure : Part sun to sunHeight / Spread:3 to 4 feet tall & wideFlower color & blossom time : white-hot blossom bloom in leap .
The uniquely textured foliation has a quilted effect and will show some coloration in autumn . This dull grower rarely call for crop .
Red Rover ® silky dogwoodC. obliqua
character : ShrubZones:4 - 8Exposure : Part sunshine to sunHeight / Spread:4 to 5 invertebrate foot tall & wideFlower color & bloom meter : White flowers bloom in later spring ; may lightly rebloom in fall .
The exceptional fall color on this aboriginal plant is its highlighting . A good choice for boggy areas or pelting gardens due to its tolerance of damp to even stiff soils .
Golden Shadows ® pagoda dogwoodC. alternifolia
eccentric : TreeZones:3 - 8Exposure : Partial to full shadeHeight / Spread:10 to 12 feet magniloquent & wideFlower color & blooming meter : ashen flowers bloom in spring .
Distinctive horizontal branching gives this small Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree an graceful look . Bright yellow and emerald green variegated leave-taking add semblance to shady corner .
Photo by : Spring Hill Nurseries .
' Summer Gold’kousa dogwoodC. kousa
Type : TreeZones:5 - 8Exposure : Partial tone to full sunHeight:8 feet tallFlower color & rosiness fourth dimension : clean flower bloom in late spring to other summertime .
A succinct tree with multi - season interest . In spring , expect golden - butt against leaves ; in summer , creamy livid flowers look and the foliage begins to flush , eventually turn lifelike red in fall .
pic by : RWI Fine Art Photography / Alamy Stock Photo
' Cloud 9’flowering dogwoodC. FL
Type : TreeZones:5 - 9Exposure : Partial shade to full sunHeight / Spread:15 pes tall , 10 feet wideFlower color & bloom clip : Large ashen flowers bloom in spring .
This cosmetic tree produces an abundant display of tumid , thoroughgoing - white flower bract even at an former age .
pic by : Holmes Garden Photos / Alamy Stock Photo
' Cherokee Sunset’flowering dogwoodC. florida
Type : TreeZones:5 - 8Exposure : Partial shade to full sunHeight / Spread:20 feet tall and wideFlower color & flush clip : Pink to light red flower bloom mid - to - late spring .
Variegated xanthous - green leaf turns reddened in the surrender . It is the only motley dogwood with cherry-red flower bract .
Other popular flowering dogwoods:‘Cherokee Chief ' , ' Rubra ' and snowy cornel
Photo by : Jon Lindstrom / Millette Photomedia
Cornelian cherry dogwoodC. mas
character : Shrub or treeZones:4 - 8Exposure : fond shade to full sunHeight / Spread:20 to 25 feet tall , 15 to 20 feet wideFlower color & bloom time : Yellow flowers bloom in former natural spring .
Can be grown as a large deciduous shrub or trained as a modest tree .
Photo by : Kevin Schafer / Alamy Stock Photo
Pacific dogwoodC. nuttallii
Type : Shrub or treeZones:7 - 9Exposure : fond to full sunHeight / Spread:15 to 40 feet tall , 10 to 25 feet wideFlower colour & efflorescence metre : empurpled - green flower clusters beleaguer by magnanimous white bract , efflorescence in leaping .
Can be grown as a gravid medium - size tree or improbable shrub and is the western version of the blossom dogwood . Foliage will twist yellow , orangish , and red in fall .
pic by : Sergey Rogalsky / Shutterstock
' Argenteomarginata’Tatarian dogwoodC. alba’Argenteomarginata '
eccentric : ShrubZones:3 - 7Exposure : Partial to full sunHeight / Spread:8 to 10 feet tall and wideFlower color & flower time : ashen flowers blossom in late spring .
honorable stem color fall out on younger stems . remove 1/4 of the stems in late winter to other bound will promote new emergence for more color .
Many dogwood shrubs and Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree are uncommitted for leverage online . you may await to pay approximately $ 20 to $ 100 or more depend on the size and variety .
ALL-SEASON BEAUTY
Although the dogwood is a comparatively small Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree — its glorious all - time of year beauty makes a big impact in the residential garden .
Photos by : Nikolay Kurzenko / Shutterstock & Proven Winners .
SPRING
Blooms appear on both trees and shrubs between late March and mid - May and often last as long as three or four weeks .
Trees ( left):Flowers on trees lean to be unmarried and great .
bush ( right):Flowers on shrub are little and take form in clusters .
Photo by : islavicek / Shutterstock .
SUMMER
bloom give way to glossy immature leaves , some with striking clean or yellow variegation . Foliage is similar on trees and shrubs .
Photo by : Jan Johnsen & Proven Winners .
AUTUMN
Berries accompany the flowers and draw birds , providing intellectual nourishment through fall and wintertime . Berry color variegate depending on the variety .
Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree ( left):As with the peak , berries are single and larger on tree diagram .
Shrubs ( right):Clusters of small berry be the flowers on shrubs .
Get ideas for analluring autumn garden .
See moretrees and shrubs with colourful berries .
Photos by : J. Paul Moore & Proven Winners .
WINTER
Trees ( left ): After the foliage drop off , the cornel ’s graceful horizontal branches and scale - like barque take center stagecoach . If you ’re lucky , the scarlet berry will footle into wintertime , enhancing the unique beauty of the textured barque .
bush ( right ): Many dogwood shrubs expose colourful stems in the winter in shades of yellow , red , precious coral , and orange . ( picture : Arctic Sun ® dogwood )
See eight moretrees with classifiable bark .
DOGWOOD TREE FACTS
BEST PLACES TO SEE FLOWERING DOGWOODS
In expectation of cornel burst into peak each leap , many states hold festivals to celebrate the event , some lasting as long as a calendar month .
Last update : June 23 , 2021
