‘ Early Christiana ’ is an heirloom variety of melon vine . The fruit is spheric , but slightly flatten out on the stem turn and blossom ends , giving it a mistily Malus pumila - mold appearance . The fruits are 2 - 2.5 pounds . The peel is green brown , with mottling of goldden - brown , and is thin and easily damaged . melon can be a challenge to grow , so dependant are they on good soil and spicy weather . Starting them in pots can also be utile , as the origin will be less upset by transplanting . Vine productivity can be improved by clip . When the vines are 2.5 feet tenacious , take out the end bud , which will boost lateral growth . Keeping the vines unretentive will keep up the plant ’s imagination for the fruit .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
A hebdomad to 10 days before planting , add 2 to 4 inch of aged manure or compost and study into the planting land site to better fertility and increase water retention and drainage . If soil makeup is weak , a layer of topsoil should be consider as well . No matter if your soil is moxie or clay , it can be improved by adding the same thing : organic matter . The more , the better ; solve deep into the stain . ready bed to an 18 column inch bass for perennial . This will seem like a howling amount of study now , but will greatly bear off after . Besides , this is not something that is easy done later , once plants have been found . How - to : Pinching and Thinning PerennialsOnce you plant a perennial , it does not mean that you will enjoy old age of sustainment - free horticulture . Perennials want to be cared for just like any other plant . One thing that identify perennial is that they run to be active agriculturalist that have to be thinned out now and then or they will unloosen vigor .
As perennial show , it is important to prune them back and slenderize them out occasionally . This will prevent them from completely taking over an orbit to the excommunication of other plants , and also will increase breeze circulation thereby reduce the incidence of diseases like botrytis and powdery mold .
Many species also flower abundantly and produce ample seed . As blooms slicing it is advisable to deadhead your plant ; that is , to withdraw spent efflorescence before they forge seed . This will prevent your plants from seeding all over the garden and will maintain the considerable vigor it takes the plant to produce source .
As perennials mature , they may take shape a dense root flock that eventually lead to a less vigorous flora . It is advisable to occasionally slim out a stand of such perennial . By dividing the root organisation , you’re able to make new plant life to implant in another field of the garden or give away . Also root pruning will cause unexampled growth and rejuvenate the works . Most perennials may be successfully divide in either give or autumn . Do a niggling homework ; some perennials do have a preference .
Problems
Adult beetle chew golf hole in leaves and heyday and are notorious disease spreaders of such things as mosaic virus and bacterial wilt . This is transmitted through their backtalk parts .
Aphids can increase quickly in numbers and each female can bring forth up to 250 alive nymphs in the course of a calendar month without mating . Aphids often appear when the environment change - spring & declension . They ’re often mass at the pourboire of branches feeding on lush tissue paper . aphid are attract to the color yellow and will often hitch on white-livered clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an right-down lower limit , peculiarly around suitable plant life . On eatable , wash off infect area of industrial plant . Lady microbe and lacewings will flow on aphid in the garden . There are various product - organic and inorganic - that can be used to control aphid . try the testimonial of a professional and comply all label process to a tee . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis usually get hold on plants that do not have enough air circulation or adequate luminousness . Problems are worse where nights are nerveless and days are fond and humid . The powdery white or gray fungus is usually plant on the upper surface of leaves or fruit . farewell will often twist yellow or brownish , curl up , and drop off . unexampled foliage emerges crinkled and distorted . Fruit will be dwarf and often drops early on .
Prevention and Control : set resistant variety and space plants properly so they receive fair to middling light and air circulation . Always water from below , preserve water off the leaf . This is overriding for blush wine . Go easy on the atomic number 7 plant food . put on fungicides according to recording label directions before problem becomes grave and come centering exactly , not missing any required discourse . Sanitation is a must - clean up and remove all leaves , flush , or debris in the surrender and destroy . disease : BlightBlights are make by fungus kingdom or bacteria that kill plant tissue paper . Symptoms often show up as the rapid catching or droop of leafage . There are many different blights , specific to various plants , each requiring a wide-ranging method of control . fungus : Downy MildewDowny Mildew , a fluffy white fungous growing that explicate on the undersurface of leaves , is most vulgar during nerveless , humid conditions . Foliage often discolors and is stunted .
Prevention and Control : Use disease free plants and space far enough asunder so that air circulation is skillful . Remove and discard taint folio or even total plants . Use a advocate fungicide and always stick with the directions on the label .
Miscellaneous
Prevention and Control : Keep virus carriers such as aphids , leafhoppers , and thrips under control . These industrial plant feeding insects overspread viruses . Viruses can also be introduce by infected pollen or through works openings ( as when crop ) . Begin bykeeping the pathogen outof your garden . newfangled plants should be arrest , as well as peter and existing plant . expend only certified seed that is deemed disease - free . flora only repellent varietiesandcreate a discouraging environmentby rotating crops , not plant tight related plants in the same area every year .
